epoll_create()
opens an
epoll
file descriptor by requesting the kernel to allocate
an event backing store dimensioned for
size
descriptors.
The
size
is not the maximum size of the backing store but
just a hint to the kernel about how to dimension internal structures.
(Nowadays,
size
is ignored; see NOTES below.)
The returned file descriptor is used for all the subsequent calls to the
epoll
interface.
The file descriptor returned by
epoll_create()
must be closed by using
close(2).
If
flags
is 0, then, other than the fact that the obsolete
flags
argument is dropped,
epoll_create1()
is the same as
epoll_create().
The following value can be included in
flags
to obtain different behavior:
EPOLL_CLOEXEC
Set the close-on-exec
(FD_CLOEXEC)
flag on the new file descriptor.
See the description of the
O_CLOEXEC
flag in
open(2)
for reasons why this may be useful.
RETURN VALUE
On success,
these system calls
return a non-negative file descriptor.
On error, -1 is returned, and
errno
is set to indicate the error.
ERRORS
EINVAL
size
is not positive.
EINVAL
(epoll_create1())
Invalid value specified in
flags.
ENFILE
The system limit on the total number of open files has been reached.
ENOMEM
There was insufficient memory to create the kernel object.
CONFORMING TO
epoll_create()
is Linux-specific, and was introduced in kernel 2.5.44.
NOTES
Since Linux 2.6.8, the
size
argument is unused.
(The kernel dynamically sizes the required data structures
without needing this initial hint.)
This page is part of release 3.14 of the Linux
man-pages
project.
A description of the project,
and information about reporting bugs,
can be found at
http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.