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NAME

     IO::File - supply object methods for filehandles



SYNOPSIS
         use IO::File;

         $fh = new IO::File;
         if ($fh->open("< file")) {
             print <$fh>;
             $fh->close;
         }

         $fh = new IO::File "> file";
         if (defined $fh) {
             print $fh "bar\n";
             $fh->close;
         }

         $fh = new IO::File "file", "r";
         if (defined $fh) {
             print <$fh>;
             undef $fh;       # automatically closes the file
         }

         $fh = new IO::File "file", O_WRONLY|O_APPEND;
         if (defined $fh) {
             print $fh "corge\n";

             $pos = $fh->getpos;
             $fh->setpos($pos);

             undef $fh;       # automatically closes the file
         }

         autoflush STDOUT 1;




DESCRIPTION
     IO::File inherits from IO::Handle and IO::Seekable. It
     extends these classes with methods that are specific to file
     handles.



CONSTRUCTOR
     new ([ ARGS ] )
         Creates a IO::File.  If it receives any parameters, they
         are passed to the method open; if the open fails, the
         object is destroyed.  Otherwise, it is returned to the
         caller.

     new_tmpfile
         Creates an IO::File opened for read/write on a newly
         created temporary file.  On systems where this is
         possible, the temporary file is anonymous (i.e. it is
         unlinked after creation, but held open).  If the
         temporary file cannot be created or opened, the IO::File
         object is destroyed.  Otherwise, it is returned to the
         caller.



METHODS
     open( FILENAME [,MODE [,PERMS]] )
         open accepts one, two or three parameters.  With one
         parameter, it is just a front end for the built-in open
         function.  With two parameters, the first parameter is a
         filename that may include whitespace or other special
         characters, and the second parameter is the open mode,
         optionally followed by a file permission value.

         If IO::File::open receives a Perl mode string (">",
         "+<", etc.)  or a POSIX fopen() mode string ("w", "r+",
         etc.), it uses the basic Perl open operator.

         If IO::File::open is given a numeric mode, it passes
         that mode and the optional permissions value to the Perl
         sysopen operator.  For convenience, IO::File::import
         tries to import the O_XXX constants from the Fcntl
         module.  If dynamic loading is not available, this may
         fail, but the rest of IO::File will still work.



SEE ALSO
     the perlfunc manpage, the section on I/O Operators in the
     perlop manpage, the IO::Handle manpage the IO::Seekable
     manpage



HISTORY
     Derived from FileHandle.pm by Graham Barr
     <bodg@tiuk.ti.com>.









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