SCF_Terminal_waitForCardPresent, SCF_Terminal_waitForCardAbsent, SCF_Card_waitForCardRemoved - wait for a card to be inserted or removed
cc [ flag... ] file... -lsmartcard [ library...] #include <smartcard/scf.h>
SCF_Status_t SCF_Terminal_waitForCardPresent(SCF_Terminal_t terminal, unsigned int timeout);
SCF_Status_t SCF_Terminal_waitForCardAbsent(SCF_Terminal_t terminal, unsigned int timeout);
SCF_Status_t SCF_Card_waitForCardRemoved(SCF_Card_t card, unsigned int timeout);
card A card that was returned from SCF_Terminal_getCard(3SMARTCARD).
terminal A terminal that was returned from SCF_Session_getTerminal(3SMARTCARD).
timeout The maximum number or seconds to wait for the desired state to be reached. If the timeout is 0, the function will immediately return SCF_STATUS_TIMEOUT if the terminal or card is not in the desired state. A timeout of SCF_TIMEOUT_MAX can be specified to indicate that the function should never timeout.
These functions determine if a card is currently available in the specified terminal.
The SCF_Card_waitForCardRemoved() function differs from SCF_Terminal_waitForCardAbsent() in that it checks to see if a specific card has been removed. If another card (or even the same card) has since been reinserted, SCF_Card_waitForCardRemoved() will report that the old card was removed, while the SCF_Terminal_waitForCardAbsent() will instead report that there is a card present.
If the desired state is already true, the function will immediately return SCF_STATUS_SUCCESS. Otherwise it will wait for a change to the desired state, or for the timeout to expire, whichever occurs first.
Unlike an event listener (SCF_Terminal_addEventListener(3SMARTCARD)), these functions return the state of the terminal, not just events. To use an electronics analogy, event listeners are edge-triggered, while these functions are level-triggered.
If the desired state is reached before the timeout expires, SCF_STATUS_SUCCESS is returned. If the timeout expires, SCF_STATUS_TIMEOUT is returned. Otherwise, an error value is returned.
These functions will fail if:
SCF_STATUS_BADHANDLE The specified terminal or card has been closed or is invalid.
SCF_STATUS_COMMERROR The server closed the connection.
SCF_STATUS_FAILED An internal error occured.
Example 1: Determine if a card is currently inserted.
int isCardCurrentlyPresent(SCF_Terminal_t myTerminal) { SCF_Status_t status; /* * The timeout of zero makes sure this call will always * return immediately. */ status = SCF_Terminal_waitForCardPresent(myTerminal, 0); if (status == SCF_STATUS_SUCCESS) return (TRUE); else if (status == SCF_STATUS_TIMEOUT) return (FALSE); /* * For other errors, this example just assumes no card * is present. We don't really know. */ return (FALSE); }
Example 2: Remind the user every 5 seconds to remove their card.
SCF_Status_t status; SCF_Terminal_t myTerminal; /* (...call SCF_Session_getTerminal to open myTerminal...) */ status = SCF_Terminal_waitForCardAbsent(myTerminal, 0); while (status == SCF_STATUS_TIMEOUT) { printf("Please remove the card from the terminal!\n"); status = SCF_Terminal_waitForCardAbsent(myTerminal, 5); } if (status == SCF_STATUS_SUCCESS) printf("Thank you.\n"); else exit(1); /* ... */
Example 3: Demonstrate the difference between the card-specific and terminal-specific calls.
SCF_Status_t status; SCF_Terminal_t myTerminal; SCF_Card_t myCard; /* (...call SCF_Session_getTerminal to open myTerminal...) */ status = SCF_Terminal_getCard(myTerminal, &myCard); if (status != SCF_STATUS_SUCCESS) exit(1); /* * While we sleep, assume user removes the card * and inserts another card. */ sleep(10); status = SCF_Terminal_waitForCardAbsent(myTerminal, 0); /* * In this case, status is expected to be SCF_STATUS_TIMEOUT, as there * is a card present. */ status = SCF_Card_waitForCardRemoved(myCard, 0); /* * In this case, status is expected to be SCF_STATUS_SUCCESS, as the * card returned from SCF_Terminal_getCard was indeed removed (even * though another card is currently in the terminal). */ /* ... */
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:
ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE |
Interface Stability | Evolving |
MT-Level | MT-Safe |
libsmartcard(3LIB), SCF_Session_getTerminal(3SMARTCARD), SCF_Terminal_addEventListener(3SMARTCARD), SCF_Terminal_getCard(3SMARTCARD), attributes(5)
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