Standard C++ Library Copyright 1998, Rogue Wave Software, Inc. NAME reverse - Reverses the order of elements in a collection. SYNOPSIS #include <algorithm> template <class BidirectionalIterator> void reverse (BidirectionalIterator first, BidirectionalIterator last); DESCRIPTION The algorithm reverse reverses the elements in a sequence so that the last element becomes the new first element, and the first element becomes the new last. For each non-negative integer i <= (last - first)/2, reverse applies swap to all pairs of iterators first + I, (last - I) - 1. Because the iterators are assumed to be bidirectional, reverse does not return anything. COMPLEXITY reverse performs exactly (last - first)/2 swaps. EXAMPLE // // reverse.cpp // #include <algorithm> #include <vector> #include <iostream> using namespace std; int main() { //Initialize a vector with an array of ints int arr[10] = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10}; vector<int> v(arr, arr+10); //Print out elements in original (sorted) order cout << "Elements before reverse: " << endl << " "; copy(v.begin(),v.end(), ostream_iterator<int,char>(cout," ")); cout << endl << endl; //Reverse the ordering reverse(v.begin(), v.end()); //Print out the reversed elements cout << "Elements after reverse: " << endl << " "; copy(v.begin(),v.end(), ostream_iterator<int,char>(cout," ")); cout << endl; return 0; } Program Output Elements before reverse: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Elements after reverse: 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 A reverse_copy to cout: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 WARNINGS If your compiler does not support default template parame- ters, then you always need to supply the Allocator template argument. For instance, you need to write: vector<int, allocator<int> > instead of: vector<int> If your compiler does not support namespaces, then you do not need the using declaration for std. SEE ALSO reverse_copy, swap
Закладки на сайте Проследить за страницей |
Created 1996-2024 by Maxim Chirkov Добавить, Поддержать, Вебмастеру |