int fstatvfs(int fildes, struct statvfs *buf);
int statvfs(const char *restrictpath, struct statvfs
*restrictbuf);
DESCRIPTION
The fstatvfs() function shall obtain information about the file
system containing the file referenced by
fildes.
The statvfs() function shall obtain information about the file
system containing the file named by path.
For both functions, the buf argument is a pointer to a statvfs
structure that shall be filled. Read, write, or
execute permission of the named file is not required.
The following flags can be returned in the f_flag member:
ST_RDONLY
Read-only file system.
ST_NOSUID
Setuid/setgid bits ignored by exec.
It is unspecified whether all members of the statvfs structure
have meaningful values on all file systems.
RETURN VALUE
Upon successful completion, statvfs() shall return 0. Otherwise,
it shall return -1 and set errno to indicate the
error.
ERRORS
The fstatvfs() and statvfs() functions shall fail if:
EIO
An I/O error occurred while reading the file system.
EINTR
A signal was caught during execution of the function.
EOVERFLOW
One of the values to be returned cannot be represented correctly in
the structure pointed to by buf.
The fstatvfs() function shall fail if:
EBADF
The fildes argument is not an open file descriptor.
The statvfs() function shall fail if:
EACCES
Search permission is denied on a component of the path prefix.
ELOOP
A loop exists in symbolic links encountered during resolution of the
path argument.
ENAMETOOLONG
The length of a pathname exceeds {PATH_MAX} or a pathname component
is longer than {NAME_MAX}.
ENOENT
A component of path does not name an existing file or path
is an empty string.
ENOTDIR
A component of the path prefix of path is not a directory.
The statvfs() function may fail if:
ELOOP
More than {SYMLOOP_MAX} symbolic links were encountered during resolution
of the path argument.
ENAMETOOLONG
Pathname resolution of a symbolic link produced an intermediate result
whose length exceeds {PATH_MAX}.
The following sections are informative.
EXAMPLES
Obtaining File System Information Using fstatvfs()
The following example shows how to obtain file system information
for the file system upon which the file named
/home/cnd/mod1 resides, using the fstatvfs() function.
The /home/cnd/mod1 file is opened with read/write
privileges and the open file descriptor is passed to the fstatvfs()
function.
#include <statvfs.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
struct statvfs buffer;
int status;
...
fildes = open("/home/cnd/mod1", O_RDWR);
status = fstatvfs(fildes, &buffer);
Obtaining File System Information Using statvfs()
The following example shows how to obtain file system information
for the file system upon which the file named
/home/cnd/mod1 resides, using the statvfs() function.
#include <statvfs.h>
struct statvfs buffer;
int status;
...
status = statvfs("/home/cnd/mod1", &buffer);
Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form
from IEEE Std 1003.1, 2003 Edition, Standard for Information Technology
-- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base
Specifications Issue 6, Copyright (C) 2001-2003 by the Institute of
Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open Group. In the
event of any discrepancy between this version and the original IEEE and
The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard
is the referee document. The original Standard can be obtained online at
http://www.opengroup.org/unix/online.html .