ataraid - ATA software RAID support
When a controller that supports software RAID is instructed to create a RAID array, its BIOS writes data structures in a specific metadata format to the disks. These data structures are picked up by the driver, so that Fx can work with the array. The driver has to understand the specific metadata format of a controller BIOS in order to support its RAID capabilities.
Read-only support for a metadata format means that Fx can use the given RAID array for normal read/write operations. Creation and rebuild of such arrays has to be done from the controller BIOS.
Read and write support for a metadata format means that Fx can use the given RAID array for normal read/write operations. Additionally, the atacontrol(8) utility can be used to create, rebuild, update and fail such RAID arrays.
The driver can read the following metadata formats:
The driver can write the following metadata formats:
It is also possible to use software RAID on controllers that do not have special software RAID capabilities. See atacontrol(8) for details.
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