urpmi - rpm wrapper making installs easier for the user
You can compare rpm vs. urpmi with insmod vs. modprobe or dpkg vs apt-get
All users belonging to group urpmi are allowed to install packages.
Just launch urpmi followed by what you think is the name of the package(s),
and urpmi will:
- Propose different package names if availables and quit.
- If only one corresponding package is found, check whether dependencies are
already installed, or not.
- If not, propose to install the dependencies and then install all required
dependencies and the package.
Note that urpmi handle installations from various medias (ftp, http, local and nfs volumes, removable medias such as CDROMs) and is able to install dependencies from a media different from the package's media. If necessary, urpmi asks you to insert the required media.
To add a new media containing rpms run urpmi.addmedia.
To remove a media use urpmi.removemedia.
To update the packages list (for example when the ftp archive changed) use
urpmi.update.
To automatically install a package corresponding to an executable you tried
to launch, use autoirpm.
To install all available menu entries of all known packages,
use autoirpm-icons.
/var/lib/urpmi/list.*
Contains the list of all packages known by urpmi and their location.
There is one filelist per media(*).
/var/lib/urpmi/hdlist.*
Contain information about all known packages, it's a summary of rpm headers.
There is one hdlist per media(*).
/var/lib/urpmi/synthesis.hdlist.*
Contain synthesis information about all known packages built from hdlist files
that can be used by minimal closure algorithm. If these files are not present
use urpmi.update -a to generate them. These files are not mandatory.
/etc/urpmi/urpmi.cfg
Contains media description, previous format from older urpmi is accepted.
/etc/urpmi/skip.list
Contains package names that should be not automatically updated.
/var/lib/urpmi/depslist.ordered
A simple text file containning all dependencies of all known packages.
/var/lib/urpmi/provides
A simple text file containning all provides and the list of associated
packages that contains them.
/var/lib/urpmi/compss
A simple text file containning for each Group used the list of package in
this group.
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